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Jorge Luis Borges's "Funes the Memorious": A Philosophical Narrative

  • Edmond Wright

Abstract:

Paul de Man believed that he had dismissed Jorge Luis Borges’ stories in calling them “contes philosophiques.”  However, this appellation only works as disparagement if one considers philosophical stories to be frivolous puzzles. There is a puzzle in Borges’ story “Funes the Memorious,” but it is of the utmost relevance not only to general philosophy but to the philosophy of language and, ultimately, that of ethics. Borges’ central character, Ireneo Funes, does not match his name, being the reverse of peaceful in mind, the reason being that he is gifted or, better, afflicted with the ability to remember all that he has ever sensed in infinitely intricate detail. The effect is to deny him our own humbler ability to classify his experiences usefully, either for himself or, more importantly, for others. The story brings his affliction subtly into focus, astonishing us with its autistic grandeur, but, in so doing, also lays bare the dialogic nerve of human communication.

 

January 2007: Edmond Wright holds degrees in English and philosophy, and a doctorate in philosophy.  He is an honorary member of the Senior Common Room of Pembroke College, Oxford, has been a Fellow at the Swedish Collegium for the Advanced Study of the Social Sciences, University of Uppsala, and is a member of the Board of Social Theory of the International Sociological Association.  He is the author of Narrative, Perception, Language, and Faith (Palgrave 2006), the editor of The Ironic Discourse  (Poetics Today, Vol. 4, 1983), New Representationalisms:  Essays In The Philosophy of  Perception  (Avebury, 1993), and co-editor, with Elizabeth Wright, of The Žižek Reader (Blackwell, 1999) and Faith and the Real (Paragraph, Vol. 24, 2001). His articles have come out in philosophical journals on language, perception, and epistemology; he has also published two volumes of poetry. He is currently editing The Case for Qualia (MIT Press, forthcoming).

 

Publisher's Version

Last updated on 04/17/2020